The independence of the law process as a key factor for the adequate operation of justice systems

Abstract

This article delves into the significance of independence in justice systems from the perspective of the legal profession. While the focus often remains on the independence of judges and courts, it emphasizes that independence is equally vital for lawyers, who play a pivotal role in ensuring due process and facilitating public policies for justice. Over the past decades, various legitimate and illegitimate interests have endangered the independence of the legal profession and, consequently, that of justice systems. Factors such as the politicization of justice and corruption have eroded the independence of both judges and lawyers. Despite the emphasis on controlling judicial independence, the article underscores the need to also consider and safeguard the independence of the legal profession to ensure the effectiveness and quality of justice systems.